Mass Email¶
In this article:
- How to send mass email
- Test sending
- Opt-out
- Tracking URL
- Target lists
- Campaign log
- Bounce emails
- Settings
- Troubleshooting
How to send mass email¶
You need to have at least one Target List with target records and an Email Template in your CRM.
- Create a new Campaign with the type Email or Newsletter. Select one or a few target lists in the Target Lists field.
- After the Campaign record is created create a Mass Email for this campaign: click the plus icon on the Mass Email panel. Specify the Date Start − when emails should be sent, and select an Email Template. Make sure the Status is set to Pending.
If everything is set up right, emails should go out. They will be sent in portions. You can change the portion size at Administration > Outbound Emails. The administrator can change the Scheduling at Administration > Scheduled Jobs > Send Mass Emails.
You can check if emails are sent in the Log panel on the Campaign detail view.
Test sending¶
Click the dropdown on the right for a specific record in the Mass Email panel and then click Send Test.
Opt-out¶
The system will append an opt-out link to all sent emails in case it's missing in the email template body. You can use a custom opt-out link in your email template.
Example
<a href="{optOutUrl}">Unsubscribe from the mailing list.</a>
The administrator can disable the mandatory opt-out links at Administration > Outbound Emails.
If the Opt-Out Entirely is checked for the Mass Email, once the recipient clicks on the opt-out link, their email address will be marked as opted out so that marketing emails will never be sent to them, unless the email address is unmarked back. If the parameter is not checked, then the recipient will be marked as opted-out in all Target Lists of the current Campaign. They still can receive marketing emails if a different Target List is used.
Tracking URL¶
If you want to know that your recipient opened the link from your email, you need to create a Tracking URL. Specify a Name and URL where your link should lead to. Then you will need to paste a generated code into your email template.
Example
<a href="{trackingUrl:55f2c87b09a220a78}">Try our demo</a>
Target lists¶
Target Lists contains lists of Accounts, Contacts, Leads and Users records. Custom entities of the Person and Company types are supported too (as of v7.1).
Users can populate target lists manually using the Select action in the corresponding panel on the Target List detail view. There is the ability to make filtering and then select all results of the search.
Populating target lists with Reports¶
The Reports tool provides the ability to populate target lists with records matching specific criteria.
Excluding target lists¶
Specify the Excluding Target Lists to avoid sending mass emails to certain recipients. If there is a record with the email address that matches the email address of an excluded record, it will be excluded as well.
Custom entity support¶
The administrator needs to create a many-to-many relationship between the Target List and the custom entity (of Person or Company type). Then add the panel to the Bottom Panels layout of the Target List entity.
Campaign log¶
In the Campaign Log you can see emails that have been sent, opened emails, bounced emails, who opted out, and who clicked the link in the email.
- Sent email
- Links clicked by the recipient
- Recipients who opted out
- Bounced emails (not delivered to the recipient)
- Emails opened by the recipient (disabled by default)
It's possible to utilize this log by creating a Target List (dropdown in the top-right corner on panel) based on records from log. For example, you pick only contacts that clicked on the link (tracking url).
Bounce emails¶
A bounce email is an automatic email message from an email system reporting that a sent message has not been delivered.
There are two types of bounced emails: hard and soft. The hard-bounce will mark the recipient email address as invalid so no more email will be sent to it in future. Soft-bounces will be only logged in the campaign log.
Bounced emails can be handled only by a Group Email Account.
Settings¶
Only for the administrator.
Mass Email system parameters are available at Administration > Outbound Emails > Mass Email panel.
- Max number of emails sent per hour – to avoid sending rate exceeding; the actual number of emails sent per hour will be always less than this limit; the more often the job is run per hour, the more close to the limit number the number of sent emails will be;
- Max number of emails sent per batch – how many emails to send per job run per one Mass Email (as of v8.1);
- Disable mandatory opt-out link − by default opt-out link is added even if it's absent in Email Template, you can disable this behaviour;
- Email Open Tracking − whether to track email opening (not working with most of email providers);
- Use VERP − for more reliable bounced email precessing.
Troubleshooting¶
Only for the administrator.
What to do if emails are not sent out¶
- Check if Send Test works. If doesn't work, then check if system SMTP settings are correct.
- Check if you have setup cron for your system.
- Check if you have 'Send Mass Emails' Scheduled Job and it's 'Active' (Administration > Scheduled Jobs > Send Mass Emails). Check if there is something in the log.
What if Tracking URLs has wrong url that does not lead to your crm¶
Check out the Site URL parameter at Administration > Settings. The value must be the URL of your EspoCRM instance, this URL must be accessible externally.
Bounced emails are not being logged¶
Bounced emails can be handled by a group email account only. Make sure that you have a group email account that monitors the mailbox bounced emails are sent to.
Also some mail server providers can deviate from standards, so bounced emails can be not distinguished.
Enable VERP at Administration > Outbound Emails > Mass Email. Note that your SMTP provider needs to support it.